據(jù)能源經(jīng)濟(jì)3月21日消息稱，印度和日本同意擴(kuò)大清潔能源伙伴關(guān)系，涵蓋電動(dòng)汽車、電池儲(chǔ)存和綠色氫燃料，作為這兩個(gè)亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)大國(guó)凈零碳排放路徑的樞紐。

“印度和日本認(rèn)識(shí)到有必要探索各種選擇，以確保安全和穩(wěn)定的能源供應(yīng)，以實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的兩個(gè)目標(biāo)。他們一致認(rèn)為，實(shí)現(xiàn)低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)沒有單一的途徑，而是每個(gè)國(guó)家都有不同的途徑?！?/p>

印度的目標(biāo)是到2070年實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零碳排放，而日本則希望到2050年實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。

聯(lián)合聲明稱:“兩國(guó)正在開發(fā)低碳朝陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)，并利用新技術(shù)和商業(yè)模式來減少碳排放。這為在清潔和可持續(xù)發(fā)展領(lǐng)域加強(qiáng)雙邊合作提供了巨大的潛力。”

兩國(guó)決定擴(kuò)大2007年在日印能源對(duì)話框架下的合作，包括電動(dòng)汽車(EV)、電池等存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)、電動(dòng)汽車充電基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施(EVCI)、太陽(yáng)能光伏電池等太陽(yáng)能開發(fā)、風(fēng)能、清潔煤技術(shù)等。

他們還在綠色氫和氨、液化天然氣、生物燃料和戰(zhàn)略石油儲(chǔ)備方面進(jìn)行合作。

曹海斌 摘譯自 能源經(jīng)濟(jì)

原文如下：

India, Japan to collaborate on EVs, hydrogen, battery storage

India and Japan on Saturday agreed to extend clean energy partnership to cover EVs, battery storages and green hydrogen as the two Asian economic powerhouse pivot net zero carbon emission pathways.

"India and Japan acknowledge the need to explore a variety of options to ensure a secure and stable supply of energy for achieving both goals of sustainable economic growth and addressing climate change. They share the view that there is no single pathway to achieve a low-carbon economy, but rather there are different paths for each country," it said.

While India is targeting net zero-carbon emission by the year 2070, Japan is looking to achieve the target by 2050.

"Both countries are tapping into low-carbon sunrise sectors and exploiting new technologies and business models to reduce carbon emissions," the joint statement said. "This offers immense potential to enhance bilateral cooperation in the area of clean and sustainable development."

The two nations agreed to expand the 2007 cooperation under the Japan-India Energy Dialogue to include Electric Vehicles (EV), storage systems including batteries, electric vehicle charging infrastructure (EVCI), development of solar energy including solar PV cells, wind energy and clean coal technologies.

They also collaborate on green hydrogen and ammonia, LNG, biofuels and strategic oil reserves.