據(jù)管道&天然氣雜志網(wǎng)2月12日新德里報(bào)道，印度信實(shí)工業(yè)有限公司(Reliance Industries Ltd)在一份報(bào)告中表示，其計(jì)劃以約1.2美元—1.5美元每公斤的“有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的成本”生產(chǎn)藍(lán)色氫，因?yàn)樵摴緦⑵鋬r(jià)值40億美元的氣化資產(chǎn)進(jìn)行重新利用。

由億萬(wàn)富翁穆凱什安巴尼(Mukesh Ambani)所擁有的信實(shí)集團(tuán)在過(guò)去一年中公布了減少對(duì)其支柱石油化工業(yè)務(wù)依賴的計(jì)劃，并投資于清潔能源項(xiàng)目，以提升其綠色信譽(yù)。

信實(shí)在周五晚些時(shí)候發(fā)布的報(bào)告中表示，該公司最初將使用petcoke氣化廠生產(chǎn)的合成氣，為其位于古吉拉特邦西部賈姆納格爾的工廠生產(chǎn)藍(lán)色氫，直到綠色氫的成本下降。

從天然氣中產(chǎn)生的氫，通過(guò)捕獲和儲(chǔ)存排放的碳來(lái)消除排放，被稱為藍(lán)色氫。綠色氫氣是利用可再生能源提供動(dòng)力的電解法從水中提取的。

該公司稱，在此期間，直到綠色氫的成本下降，信實(shí)可以成為第一個(gè)在印度建立氫生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的先行者，以最小的增量投資。

希望到2035年讓他的集團(tuán)實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零碳排放的安巴尼，上個(gè)月宣布計(jì)劃投資5.95萬(wàn)億盧比（約合790億美元）建立綠色能源項(xiàng)目，其中包括一個(gè)100吉瓦的可再生能源發(fā)電廠。

該公司在賈馬納加爾經(jīng)營(yíng)著世界上最大的煉油廠。

“隨后，當(dāng)合成氣中的氫被綠色氫取代時(shí)，整個(gè)合成氣將被轉(zhuǎn)化為化學(xué)品。”

安巴尼希望在本世紀(jì)20年代結(jié)束之前以每公斤1美元的價(jià)格生產(chǎn)綠色氫氣。

郝芬 譯自 管道&天然氣雜志網(wǎng)

原文如下：

India's Reliance Plans to Turn Syngas into Blue Hydrogen

India's Reliance Industries Ltd plans to produce blue hydrogen at a "competitive cost" of about $1.2-$1.5 per kg as it repurposes its $4 billion of gasification assets, the conglomerate said in a presentation.

Owned by billionaire Mukesh Ambani, Reliance has in the past year unveiled plans to reduce its dependence on its mainstay oil-to-chemicals business and invested in clean energy projects to burnish its green credentials.

Reliance will initially use syngas, produced by petcoke gasifies, to make blue hydrogen for it Jamnagar complex in western Gujarat state, until green hydrogen's cost comes down, it said in the presentation released late on Friday.

Hydrogen produced from natural gas and which eliminates emissions by capturing and storing the emitted carbon is called blue hydrogen. Green Hydrogen is extracted from water using electrolysis powered by renewable energy.

"In the interim, till cost of green hydrogen comes down, RIL can be the first mover to establish a hydrogen ecosystem, with minimal incremental investment, in India," it said.

Ambani, who wants to move his group to net-zero carbon emissions by 2035, last month announced plans to invest 5.95 trillion rupees ($79 billion) to set up green energy projects including a 100 gigawatt renewable energy power plant.

The company operates the world's biggest refining complex at Jamanagar.

"Subsequently, as hydrogen from syngas is replaced by green hydrogen, the entire syngas will be converted to chemicals."

Ambani wants to produce green hydrogen at $1 per kg before the turn of this decade.